Accounting report
Masoumeh Shahsavari; Mohammad Reza Abbaszadeh; Hamze hesari
Abstract
In the present study, the relationship between the qualitative information of the auditor's report and the quality of accounting has been discussed. In particular, the relationship between the tone of the auditor's report and the audit fee (audit quality criterion based on the input of the audit process) ...
Read More
In the present study, the relationship between the qualitative information of the auditor's report and the quality of accounting has been discussed. In particular, the relationship between the tone of the auditor's report and the audit fee (audit quality criterion based on the input of the audit process) has been examined with respect to the concepts of risk, client business risk, and litigation risk. To test the research hypotheses, 360-year-firms data of Iranian Stock Exchange were used during a period of 6-years, three years before and three years after the revision of Auditing Standard No. 700. Textual data were analyzed using Maxqda10 text analysis software and after quantification along with other quantitative data were analyzed using multivariate linear regression in Ives software and SPSS Eviews 9. The results indicate a weak inverse relationship between the optimistic tone and the audit fee variable. In addition, the findings showed that the acceptance of the requirements of Auditing Standard No. 700 does not make significant changes in the relationship between the tone of the auditor's report and the remuneration compared to the period before the review. In general, the results of the research indicate evidence of the predominance of the signaling effect (albeit poorly) in the sample.
mohamad reaza abbaszadeh; Mahdi Salehi; farhad nasimtoosi
Abstract
Readability is the ease with which a reader can understand a written text. Audit report is a message about validity of financial statements that auditors transmit to the users. It is expected that the readability of the audit report plays an important role in understanding it by users. Therefore, the ...
Read More
Readability is the ease with which a reader can understand a written text. Audit report is a message about validity of financial statements that auditors transmit to the users. It is expected that the readability of the audit report plays an important role in understanding it by users. Therefore, the present paper aims to examine the factors affecting on readability of the audit report. To this end, the readability of 1202 audit reports belong to 2011 to 2016 (after revision in the Audit Standard 700 on 2011), using Gunning Fog Index is measured, Then the impact of the auditor's characteristics and Client's characteristics on Audit report Readability by Fuzzy Decision Tree, Ancova And step-by-step regression is studied. The results showed that, firstly, the readability of the audit reports varies with each other. Secondly, the readability of the audit reports is influenced by the auditor's characteristics and Client's characteristics. Third, most important variables determining readability of the audit report are the Auditor's Size (negative effect), auditing consolidted/not consolidted financial Statement (Consolidated one is less readable), size of the Client (negative effect), ratio of market to book value of Client (Positive effect) and Auditor's Report Type (adjusted report is less Readable). Fourth, audit report delay will reduce readability.
